Tropical Update: Dorian Headed for the Caribbean; Invest 98L Likely to Develop Early Next Week

Figure 1. Forecast track for Dorian from the 5 PM AST (4 PM CDT) advisory. Image: NHC

Advisories were initiated by the National Hurricane Center (NHC) this morning on Tropical Depression Five.

This afternoon, Tropical Depression Five reached tropical storm intensity, acquiring the name Dorian.

As of 5 PM CDT, Dorian had sustained winds of 40 mph, a minimum pressure of 1008 millibars and was moving west at 12 mph.

Forecast for Dorian

Dorian is forecast to gradually intensify while tracking generally west to west-northwest (see figure 1).

But because Dorian is a small system, and some dry air that is present to the north and west, confidence in the intensity forecast is low.

The official forecast from the NHC is for a category 1 hurricane by late Tuesday/Wednesday.

Figure 2. GFS predicted MSLP and 6-hour precipitation for early Tuesday, showing Dorian impacting the Lesser Antilles as a tropical storm. Image: Tropical Tidbits

The NHC intensity forecast might be a bit too bullish, though, as the global models (ECMWF, GFS and UKMET) keep Dorian a tropical storm.

The northeast Caribbean should closely monitor the progress of Dorian.

It is too early to say if Dorian will be an issue for the Continental United States.

Invest 98L

Invest 98L, now located just east of Florida, is still expected to develop early next week.

In their 8 PM EDT Tropical Weather Outlook, the NHC put the chance of development at 70 percent over the next 2 days and 90 percent over the next 5 days.

Figure 3. 18z track guidance for Invest 98L. Image: RAL/NCAR

Model guidance is in good agreement on a track out to sea, parallel to the U.S. East Coast.

However, interests along the East Coast should still monitor the progress of Invest 98L.

Caleb Carmichael
Caleb Carmichael

Caleb is the owner of Gulf Coast Storm Center. He is currently an undergraduate student at Mississippi State University majoring in geoscience with a concentration in broadcast and operational meteorology. While not yet a meteorologist, Caleb has been providing weather updates, news, and analysis for the Gulf Coast since 2014.

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