Tropical Update: Invests 97L and 98L Likely to Develop

The two tropical waves we have been watching are now invests. Invest 97L is the leading wave and will reach the west Caribbean by Thursday or Friday, and the wave back toward Africa is Invest 98L.

Invest 97L

Invest 97L is not very organized. This is mostly because of the system’s fast forward speed (it is moving at about 20 mph). However, once Invest 97L arrives in the west Caribbean it is expected to slow.

The latest SHIPS diagnostic message indicates Invest 97L will have a moist environment with low wind shear in the Caribbean. If Invest 97L can put on the breaks, this could allow for tropical cyclone (TC) formation.

Both the GFS and UKMET were predicting development of Invest 97L as of the 12z model cycle. There is also some support for development from both the ECMWF ensembles (EPS) and GFS ensembles (GEFS).

EPS showing development of Invest 97L and Invest 98L by Saturday morning (weathernerds.org)

The National Hurricane Center is giving Invest 97L a high chance (80%) of developing into a TC over the next 5 days.

Invest 97L will likely track into the Gulf of Mexico this weekend. However, it is to early to know if it will impact the Gulf Coast or not. It should also be noted that while the chance of development is currently high, it is still possible Invest 97L doesn’t develop.

Invest 98L

Invest 98L currently also has a high chance of development. It too isn’t all that organized. The latest 850 mb vorticity analysis indicates it is elongated/broad.

However, environmental conditions will be conducive for development for at least the next day or two. As of the 12z model cycle, only the UKMET was predicting Invest 98L to develop into a TC. But there is ample support from the EPS and GEFS for development of Invest 98L.

The National Hurricane Center is giving Invest 98L a high chance (90%) of developing into a TC over the next 5 days.

While it is still too early to know if Invest 98L will impact the U.S. or not.

Caleb Carmichael
Caleb Carmichael

Caleb is the owner of Gulf Coast Storm Center. He is currently an undergraduate student at Mississippi State University majoring in geoscience with a concentration in broadcast and operational meteorology. While not yet a meteorologist, Caleb has been providing weather updates, news, and analysis for the Gulf Coast since 2014.

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